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Horse colors

Bay horse color

Bay (Гнедая in Russian): body from light to dark brown, often with a reddish tint. The most common color in the world.

Russian nameГнедая
Shadeslight bay, dark bay, blood bay
Bodybody from light to dark brown, often with a reddish tint
Mane and tailblack
Legslower legs black; ear rims are often dark too
With agedoes not change
How commonthe most common color in the world

Simple genetics

The horse has black pigment, but the agouti gene pushes it to the mane, tail and legs. The rest of the coat stays reddish brown.

How to tell it apart

Unlike a chestnut, a bay has a black mane, tail and legs. Unlike a seal brown, it has no lighter tan patches on an almost black body.

Did you know?

Bays are common among Thoroughbreds, Trakehners and Hanoverians: the color appears in almost every breed.

Breeds where you often see it

ThoroughbredEnglandTrakehnerEast PrussiaHolsteinerGermany (Schleswig-Holstein)Dutch Warmblood (KWPN)NetherlandsWestphalianGermany (Westphalia)KabardaRussia (Kabardia, North Caucasus)Russian TrotterRussiaVladimir Heavy DraftRussiaClydesdaleScotlandMorganUSA

A bay hobby horse

What to use: brown or chestnut plush, a black yarn mane and dark ear tips. Free hobby horse pattern →

Similar colors

Seal brownfairly uncommon
Chestnutcommon
Buckskinfairly uncommon
Bay dunfound in ancient and native breeds
All horse colorsAll horse breeds

Source: Wikipedia